Arthritis encompasses a range of joint disorders characterized by pain and inflammation. Common types include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile arthritis, spondyloarthropathies, lupus erythematosus, and gout. Each type affects joints and other body parts differently, leading to various symptoms and requiring specific treatments.
Risk factors for arthritis involve family history, as some types manifest genetically. Age also plays a significant role, with the likelihood of developing conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout increasing over time.
Osteoarthritis, often referred to as “wear and tear” arthritis, occurs when joint cartilage deteriorates due to repeated stress. Ankylosing spondylitis affects the spine, typically the lower back. Juvenile arthritis impacts the immune system of children.
Treatment approaches for arthritis vary. They focus on alleviating symptoms and improving joint function. Swelling, redness, warmth, and stiffness around affected joints are common symptoms across different types of arthritis.
To learn more about the various forms of arthritis, visit Healthline, CDC, Mayo Clinic, Cleveland Clinic, WebMD, Verywell Health, and Medical News Today for comprehensive information.
