Rheumatic diseases encompass a wide range of conditions, often characterized by inflammation and pain in the joints, tendons, ligaments, bones, and muscles. These diseases are typically autoimmune or degenerative in nature, affecting various parts of the body.
One of the most common forms of rheumatic disease is arthritis, which specifically targets the joints. However, arthritis is just one of over 100 different types of rheumatic diseases. These conditions can manifest in various ways, often leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling in the affected areas.
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a notable example of an autoimmune and inflammatory rheumatic disease. In RA, the immune system erroneously attacks the body’s own tissues, causing painful swelling and potential joint damage.
It’s important to understand the distinction between arthritis and other rheumatic diseases. While arthritis mainly affects the joints, other rheumatic conditions can impact a broader range of body structures, including muscles and bones.
Ankylosing Spondylitis is another example of a rheumatic disease. This condition primarily affects the spine and can lead to significant discomfort and mobility issues.
The causes of rheumatic diseases are complex and often linked to the immune system’s malfunction. This can lead to inflammation and pain in various parts of the body.
For more comprehensive information on rheumatic diseases, their symptoms, causes, and treatments, visit the following resources:
Healthline
WebMD
Everyday Health
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Health Central
Johns Hopkins Medicine
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
