Understanding Rheumatoid Arthritis in Hands: Symptoms and Progression

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder primarily affecting the joints, often manifesting first in the hands. Notable symptoms include joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, which are more severe in the mornings or after periods of inactivity. Early signs are usually observed in smaller joints, such as those in the fingers and toes, and as RA progresses, symptoms can extend to larger joints like the wrists and knees.

In the hands, RA may cause a variety of issues. Pain and stiffness are common, but other symptoms like discoloration, weakness, joint deformity, grinding sounds, and nodule development can also occur. A notable early symptom is a soft lump over the back of the hand that can move when lifting the fingers. Additionally, fingers may shift toward the pinky finger, accompanied by a creaking sound during movement. Tim Petrie DPT OCS, a board-certified orthopedic specialist, emphasizes the importance of recognizing these early signs.

For more detailed information, visit Verywell Health, Medical News Today, Mayo Clinic, or CreakyJoints for a comprehensive understanding of RA in hands.

RA also leads to systemic symptoms such as fatigue, fever, and loss of appetite. These systemic effects reflect the autoimmune nature of the condition, where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues.

It’s crucial to recognize these symptoms early as RA is a progressive disease. Early intervention can significantly help in managing the condition and reducing the risk of severe complications. For those experiencing these symptoms, consulting with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan is recommended.