Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can significantly affect the wrists, leading to pain, swelling, and mobility issues. This condition often progresses symmetrically, impacting the same joints on both sides of the body. As RA advances, it may also affect other parts of the body, including the skin and eyes.
Treatment options for RA in the wrist include splints, supports, and medications. Wrist splints and arthritic gloves can help alleviate pain. Medications for pain and inflammation control, such as oral glucocorticoids like prednisone, are commonly prescribed. Physical therapy is another crucial aspect of treatment. It includes alternating hot and cold compresses, using braces or splints, and performing hand exercises approved by a healthcare provider. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are also used to treat RA.
Diagnosis of RA involves a physical examination and medical history assessment. The symptoms of RA in the wrists include swelling, pain, redness or warmth, prolonged stiffness, joint instability, and decreased range of motion.
There are various types of arthritis that can affect the wrist, including osteoarthritis, posttraumatic arthritis, and inflammatory (or rheumatoid) arthritis. Osteoarthritis, often related to age and wear-and-tear, and posttraumatic arthritis, which develops after an injury, are also common in the wrist.
For more detailed information on rheumatoid arthritis in the wrist, its symptoms, and treatment options, visit these resources:
Verywell Health
Cleveland Clinic
Mayo Clinic
Medical News Today
NCBI Bookshelf
OrthoInfo – AAOS
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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