Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and inflammation. The severity of RA symptoms can vary, with periods of flares and remission. Over time, RA can cause joint deformity and shift out of place. Despite its chronic nature, many patients with RA maintain a healthy quality of life, continuing with work, school, and social activities. However, predicting an accurate prognosis is challenging due to the disease’s varied course among individuals. Factors such as age, disease progression, and lifestyle can influence a person’s outlook.
RA is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease, primarily affecting joints in the hands, wrists, and knees. It often involves multiple joints symmetrically and can be exacerbated by factors like tobacco use. The disease is characterized by its systemic nature, with both inflammatory arthritis and extra-articular involvement.
The life expectancy of someone with RA is difficult to predict due to numerous unpredictable variables. As a progressive disease, symptoms tend to accumulate over time. Nevertheless, advancements in treatment and management strategies have improved the quality of life for many individuals with RA.
For more detailed information on RA prognosis and life expectancy, visit RheumatoidArthritis.org, MedicalNewsToday, Healthline, Mayo Clinic, CDC, and NCBI Bookshelf for comprehensive overviews of the condition.
