When it comes to spinal health, understanding the treatment options available for different conditions is crucial. For instance, if the treatment is primarily in the thoracic spine, normal mobility is typically achieved after the healing process is completed. In contrast, if the lumbar spine is the site of treatment, sideways movement may be more restricted, although the patient will still be able to bend forward from the hips.
There are many types of diagnostic and therapeutic spine injections, each targeting different causes of back pain. A physiatrist specializing in spine care can help explain the risks and goals of these treatments. Often, people find relief from back pain through conservative care or injections, avoiding the need for surgery. Treatments may include resting the back for 1 to 2 days, limiting activities that cause pain, taking medicine such as over-the-counter pain medication and muscle relaxers, and engaging in physical therapy to improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion.
Prevention is key in lowering the risk of thoracic back pain. In most patients, thoracic disc degeneration is treated non-surgically, with walking, bicycling, and back and core strengthening exercises recommended under the guidance of a physical therapist. However, surgery may be necessary if symptoms like numbness, tingling, and weakness in the legs occur. Find a provider for more information.
Treatment for spondylosis depends on the specific symptoms and the affected area of the spine. Initial measures almost always include physical therapy and, in some cases, epidural injections. Degenerative spine conditions vary widely; some cause no symptoms, while others include back or neck pain. Not all degenerative conditions require surgical treatment.
When it comes to degenerative scoliosis, treatment may be either surgical or nonsurgical, depending on the case. Many patients can avoid surgery and achieve pain relief through non-operative means. For more information, find a doctor at HSS that treats scoliosis. Is there nonsurgical treatment for degenerative scoliosis? The answer is often yes.
Surgery for disc disorders of the spine is generally recommended for patients who do not find relief with non-operative treatment over a period of 6-12 weeks, or for those who have a neurologic deficit due to pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.
