Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can offer relief from pain and reduce inflammation for individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Common over-the-counter NSAIDs include ibuprofen, such as Advil and Motrin IB, as well as naproxen sodium, found in Aleve. Prescription-strength NSAIDs are also available for greater pain management needs. However, these medications can cause side effects like stomach irritation, heart complications, and potential kidney damage.
For managing RA more comprehensively, several classes of medications are typically used. These include disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologic response modifiers (a subtype of DMARDs), glucocorticoids, and corticosteroids. Each of these drug classes serves a unique purpose in both managing symptoms and slowing the progression of the disease.
In addition to NSAIDs, there are five main drug classes used to treat RA, which are as follows: DMARDs, biologics, NSAIDs, analgesics, and corticosteroids. By utilizing a combination of these drugs, patients can achieve better control over inflammation and alleviate pain.
For immediate pain relief, options like heat application or cold packs can also be beneficial. While over-the-counter drugs and prescription medications can provide significant pain relief, home remedies and alternative treatments can also play a role in managing arthritis pain.
When considering the treatment of RA, it’s important to consult healthcare professionals for a full list of medications, including NSAIDs, DMARDs, immunosuppressants, and others, to ensure comprehensive care. To learn more about RA and the treatment options available, please refer to resources provided by Mayo Clinic, WebMD, and Healthline.
