Arthritis is a medical condition that predominantly affects the joints, leading to symptoms such as joint pain, stiffness, and inflammation. Over time, some chronic types of arthritis can result in damage to the joint structures. There are several distinct types of arthritis, each with its own unique symptoms, causes, and treatments.
Osteoarthritis (OA) or degenerative arthritis is the most prevalent form, occurring when the cartilage that cushions the bones in the joints deteriorates. This type of arthritis mainly affects the fingers, knees, hips, and spine. Rheumatoid arthritis, on the other hand, is a condition wherein the immune system attacks the joints, specifically targeting the joint linings.
Other notable types include juvenile arthritis, gout, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and reactive arthritis. It’s essential to diagnose and treat each type of arthritis appropriately, as it greatly influences one’s health and overall well-being.
For further reading and insights on arthritis, you can visit the following trusted sources:
CDC
Healthline
Mayo Clinic
Cleveland Clinic
Verywell Health
Healthgrades
