What Are the Symptoms and Causes of Arthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Arthritis is characterized by swelling and tenderness in one or more joints. The primary symptoms of arthritis include joint pain and stiffness, which typically intensify with age. There are various forms of arthritis, with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis being the most prevalent.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder leading to inflammation and swelling within the joints. This inflammation can cause swelling to manifest in areas such as the hands and feet. Medical News Today highlights that these symptoms can result in significant discomfort for the affected individuals.

As the tissue lining the joints, known as the synovial membrane, undergoes inflammation and thickening, fluid accumulation occurs, leading to joint erosion and degradation. Mayo Clinic explains that rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect more than just the joints. In some cases, it can also harm various body systems.

Arthritis, in general, refers to a condition where one or more joints experience inflammation, causing stiffness, soreness, and swelling. While there are different types of arthritis, they can generally be categorized into specific forms. It’s crucial not to overlook severe and prolonged arthritis pain, as it could indicate joint inflammation or damage that necessitates daily medication. Apart from the physical pain, depression is more common in people with arthritis. Treating depression can reduce not only the symptoms of depression but also alleviate arthritis pain.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can damage the joint’s lining and cartilage, leading to painful swelling, a prevalent symptom of the disorder. Healthline emphasizes the importance of early treatment for RA as it can cause irreversible damage.