What Causes Lower Back Pain and How Does a Slipped Disc Play a Role?

For many, the term ‘herniated disc’ or ‘slipped disc’ in the lumbar spine area – the lower back – may sound daunting. Especially for middle-aged individuals, such issues can become relatively common. Surprisingly, symptoms of this condition often affect the buttocks, legs, and feet more than the back itself, as noted by HSS spine surgeon, Dr. James E. Dowdell III, MD.

Herniated Disc Illustration

A herniated disc, sometimes referred to as a ruptured or slipped disc, is a condition where a portion of a spinal disc bulges or ruptures out of its original position. This can lead to the squeezing of a nearby spinal nerve. The results? Painful symptoms that can range from leg pain, leg weakness, numbness, or even more severe conditions such as cauda equina syndrome. While herniated discs are most frequently found in the lumbar region, they can also occur in the neck or cervical spine. For more in-depth insights on the subject, you can read here.

Now, if the disc is positioned lower in your back, there’s a likelihood it could irritate the sciatic nerve. This irritation manifests as radiating pain that courses through your buttock and continues down your leg, a condition familiar to many as sciatica. For a detailed understanding of this condition, consider checking this article from UConn Health.

Though the pain and discomfort can be debilitating, there’s a silver lining. In 90% of cases, pain resulting from a herniated disc alleviates by itself within half a year. If you’re keen on learning more about the healing process, here’s a useful article from Harvard Health that elaborates on the topic.

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In cases where pain persists, medical professionals often resort to treatments like epidural steroid injections. These injections are potent anti-inflammatory medications. When introduced into the epidural space, they can substantially diminish inflammation around an agitated nerve. For a comprehensive breakdown of epidural injections and their benefits, this article is a handy resource.

As we age, the likelihood of experiencing low back pain due to disc disease or spinal degeneration increases. However, in older individuals, other conditions such as abdominal aneurysm or multiple myeloma could also be culprits. To gain a deeper perspective on low back pain and its causes, this comprehensive guide might be of assistance.

In conclusion, while a herniated disc can be a source of significant discomfort, understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatments can aid in managing and eventually overcoming the pain.

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